Species Identification: Purple Coneflower

Echinacea purpurea
The Purple Coneflower (Echinacea purpurea) is a stunning native wildflower easily recognized by its drooping purple petals and prominent central cone. This hardy perennial not only adds beautiful color to gardens but also serves as an important pollinator plant and has a rich history in traditional medicine.
Key Identifying Features:
- Purple-pink petals that droop downward
- Large, prominent central cone that’s orange-brown
- Rough, hairy stems and leaves
- Composite flower head typical of the daisy family
Habitat & Distribution:
Native to eastern North America, commonly found in prairies, fields, and open woodlands. Widespread across central and eastern United States, naturalized in many other regions.
Sources & References:
- Missouri Botanical Garden (Botanical Database): https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org
- USDA Plants Database (Government Database): https://plants.usda.gov
- Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center (Research Institution): https://www.wildflower.org


















































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